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| Microsoft Excel > Lists > Getting Started | | Next > |
What is a List ? |
A list is just the name given to a table of data. | ||
When you create a list in Excel you should try and adhere to the following: |
The first row should contain unique column labels. | |||
Each column should contain a consistent type of data. | |||
The information should be split into as many columns as possible to enable maximum sorting and filtering. | |||
Try and avoid including any blank rows or columns. If you want to include spaces you should adjust the row height. | |||
Each list should be placed on a separate worksheet. |
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What is Filtering ? |
This allows you to hide rows that do not match your criteria. | ||
Filtering a list or table of data can be useful especially when you want to find a particular record. | ||
There are two types of filtering that can be used AutoFilter and Advanced Filter. | ||
AutoFilter is for simple criteria and Advanced Filter is for more complex criteria. | ||
You can apply filtering to a list or table by selecting (Data > Filter) sub menu. |
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The Show All command can be used to reset your filter to display all the rows. |
AutoComplete |
AutoComplete is the automatic filling in of your text when you start typing and is switched on by default | ||
AutoComplete matches only exact cell entries, not individual words in a cell. This does not work when entering or editing formulas. | ||
The AutoComplete and Pick From List features make it a lot quicker to enter repetitive text. |
AutoFilter |
Allows you to quickly display only the rows your are interested in. | ||
This method can be used to only display the record | ||
You can only have one AutoFilter per worksheet, which means that you cannot display several tables with different filters on the same worksheet. |
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You can change the filter at any time by just selecting another entry from one of the drop-downs | ||
Using filters to locate records encourages you to maintain consistent data as any spelling mistakes or mis-typed entries will appear as additional entries in the AutoFilter drop-down lists. | ||
To apply an Autofilter just select any cell in the list of data and select (Data > Filter > AutoFilter). | ||
You do not have to include a header row on your table of data but if you don't then the first row will always be visible ?? |
Advanced Filter |
This is for more complex filtering | ||
The main difference with this is that the criteria is specified in a range of cells separate from your data list. | ||
The field names that appear in the header rows can be used to identify the columns you want to apply filters to. | ||
To apply an Advanced Filter just select any cell in the list of data and select (Data > Filter > Advanced). | ||
There must be at least one blank row or column separating the criteria and the data list. |
List Toolbar and List Submenu |
This toolbar was added in Excel 2003 for the purpose of updating and publishing lists to a SharePoint site. | ||
If you do not use SharePoint you can ignore the list toolbar as well the List submenu on the Data drop-down list. |
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Things to Remember |
When you apply a filter the original data is unchanged, the rows that do not match are just hidden temporarily. | |||
Excel only allows one list to be filtered on a worksheet at any one time. |
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