Functions in 2003
333 built-in worksheet functions (238 + 95).
The Analysis ToolPak add-in contained 95 functions.
| ABS | The absolute value or a number without its sign. | 
| ACCRINT | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The accrued interest for a security that pays interest periodically. | 
| ACCRINTM | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The accrued interest for a security that pays interest at maturity. | 
| ACOS | The arc-cosine of a number. | 
| ACOSH | The hyperbolic arc-cosine of a number. | 
| ADDRESS | The cell reference given a row and column number. | 
| AMORDEGRC | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The depreciation of an asset in a single period (straight-line, implicit coefficient). | 
| AMORLINC | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The depreciation of an asset in a single period (straight-line). | 
| AND | The logical AND for any number of arguments. | 
| AREAS | The number of areas in a cell range or reference. | 
| ASC | (Analysis ToolPak - Text) The text string converted from double byte to single byte characters. | 
| ASIN | The arc-sine of a number. | 
| ASINH | The hyperbolic arc-sine of a number. | 
| ATAN | The arc-tangent of a number. | 
| ATAN2 | The arc-tangent of the specified x and y co-ordinates. | 
| ATANH | The hyperbolic arc-tangent of a number. | 
| AVEDEV | The average deviation of the numbers in a list, table or cell range. | 
| AVERAGE | The arithmetic mean of non blank cells in a list, table or cell range. | 
| AVERAGEA | The arithmetic mean of non blank cells in a list, table or cell range (including logical values and text). | 
| BAHTTEXT | (New) The number converted to a Thai text string and appends 'Baht'. | 
| BESSELI | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The Bessel function evaluated for purely imaginary arguments. | 
| BESSELJ | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The modified Bessel function represented by J(x). | 
| BESSELK | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The modified Bessel function represented by K(x). | 
| BESSELY | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The modified Bessel function represented by Y(x). | 
| BETADIST | (BETA.DIST) The cumulative probability function for a beta distribution (only cumulative). | 
| BETAINV | (BETA.INV) The inverse of the probability distribution function for a beta distribution. | 
| BIN2DEC | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The number converted from binary to decimal. | 
| BIN2HEX | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The number converted from binary to hexadecimal. | 
| BIN2OCT | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The number converted from binary to octal. | 
| BINOMDIST | (BINOM.DIST) The probability of getting a specific number of successes using a binomial distribution. | 
| CEILING | (CEILING.MATH) The number rounded up to the nearest integer or significant figure. | 
| CELL | The text string indicating information about a cell. | 
| CHAR | The character with the corresponding ANSI/ASCII number. | 
| CHIDIST | (CHISQ.DIST.RT) The probability distribution function for a chi-squared distribution (right tailed) (no cumulative). | 
| CHIINV | (CHISQ.INV.RT) The inverse of the probability distribution function for a chi-squared distribution (right tailed). | 
| CHITEST | (CHISQ.TEST) The probability value from a chi-squared distribution. | 
| CHOOSE | The value in a row (or column) based on an index number. | 
| CLEAN | The text string with all the non-printable characters removed. | 
| CODE | The ANSI/ASCII number for the first character in a text string. | 
| COLUMN | The column number of a cell reference. | 
| COLUMNS | The number of columns in a cell range or reference. | 
| COMBIN | The number of combinations for a given number of items (without repetition). | 
| COMPLEX | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The complex number given real and imaginary coefficients. | 
| CONCATENATE | (CONCAT) The text string that is a concatenation of several strings. | 
| CONFIDENCE | (CONFIDENCE.NORM) The confidence interval for a population mean. | 
| CONVERT | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The number in one measurement system converted to another. | 
| CORREL | The correlation coefficient between two data sets. | 
| COS | The cosine of a number. | 
| COSH | The hyperbolic cosine of a number. | 
| COUNT | The number of numerical values in a list, table or cell range. | 
| COUNTA | The number of numerical values in a list, table or cell range (including logical values and text). | 
| COUNTBLANK | The number of blank cells in a list, table or cell range. | 
| COUNTIF | (COUNTIFS) The number of numerical values in a range that satisfies one condition. | 
| COUPDAYBS | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The number of days between the previous coupon date and the settlement date. | 
| COUPDAYS | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The number of days between the coupon dates on either side of the settlement date. | 
| COUPDAYSNC | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The number of days between the settlement date and the next coupon date. | 
| COUPNCD | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The next coupon date after the settlement date. | 
| COUPNUM | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The number of coupons between the settlement date and the maturity date. | 
| COUPPCD | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The previous coupon date before the settlement date. | 
| COVAR | (COVARIANCE.P) The average of the products of deviations for each data point pair. | 
| CRITBINOM | (BINOM.INV) The inverse of the probability distribution function for a binomial distribution (renamed). | 
| CUMIPMT | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The cumulative interest paid on a loan between two dates. | 
| CUMPRINC | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The cumulative principal paid on a loan between two dates. | 
| DATE | The date as a date serial number given a year, month, day. | 
| DATEDIF | (Compatibility) The number of days, months or years between two dates. | 
| DATEVALUE | The date serial number given a date in text format. | 
| DAVERAGE | The arithmetic mean of non blank cells in a database column satisfying certain conditions. | 
| DAY | The day as an integer given a date serial number. | 
| DAYS360 | The number of days between two dates, based on 30 day months. | 
| DB | The depreciation of an asset in a single period (declining balance method). | 
| DCOUNT | The total number of non blank cells in a database column satisfying certain conditions. | 
| DCOUNTA | The total number of non blank cells in a database column satisfying certain conditions (including logical values and text). | 
| DDB | The depreciation of an asset in a single period (double or triple declining balance method). | 
| DEC2BIN | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The number converted from decimal to binary. | 
| DEC2HEX | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The number converted from decimal to hexadecimal. | 
| DEC2OCT | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The number converted from decimal to octal. | 
| DEGREES | The number of degrees given a number of radians. | 
| DELTA | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The numerical value indicating if two numbers are equal. | 
| DEVSQ | The sum of the squared deviations from the mean. | 
| DGET | The single value in a database column satisfying certain conditions. | 
| DISC | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The interest rate (or discount rate) for a security held to maturity. | 
| DMAX | The maximum value in a database column satisfying certain conditions. | 
| DMIN | The minimum value in a database column satisfying certain conditions. | 
| DOLLAR | The text string of a number with the dollar formatting $0,000.00. | 
| DOLLARDE | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The dollar fraction expressed as a decimal. | 
| DOLLARFR | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The dollar decimal expressed as a fraction. | 
| DPRODUCT | The product of values in a database column satisfying certain conditions. | 
| DSTDEV | The standard deviation of a database column satisfying certain conditions based on a sample. | 
| DSTDEVP | The standard deviation of a database column satisfying certain conditions based on an entire population. | 
| DSUM | The sum of values in a database column satisfying certain conditions. | 
| DURATION | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The annual duration of a security that pays interest periodically. | 
| DVAR | The variance of a database column satisfying certain conditions based on a sample. | 
| DVARP | The variance of a database column satisfying certain conditions based on an entire population. | 
| EDATE | (Analysis ToolPak - Date & Time) The date serial number that is a certain number of months before or after a date. | 
| EFFECT | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The effective interest rate given a nominal interest rate and compounding frequency. | 
| EOMONTH | (Analysis ToolPak - Date & Time) The date serial number of the last day of a month before or after a date. | 
| ERF | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The value of the error function integrated between two limits. | 
| ERFC | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The complementary error function integrated between a limit and infinity. | 
| ERROR.TYPE | The number corresponding to a particular error value in a cell. | 
| EUROCONVERT | (Euro Currency Add-in) The number converted to euros. | 
| EVEN | The number rounded up to the nearest even integer. | 
| EXACT | The value True or False based on whether two strings match exactly. | 
| EXP | The exponential number raised to a particular power. | 
| EXPONDIST | (EXPON.DIST) The probability distribution function OR the cumulative probability function for an exponential distribution. | 
| FACT | The factorial of a positive whole number. | 
| FACTDOUBLE | (Analysis ToolPak - Maths & Trigonometry) The double factorial of a positive whole number. | 
| FALSE | The logical value False. | 
| FDIST | (F.DIST) The probability distribution function for an f distribution (left tailed) (no cumulative). | 
| FIND | The starting position of a substring within a larger text string. | 
| FINV | (F.INV) The inverse of the probability distribution function for an f distribution (left tailed). | 
| FISHER | The fisher transformation. | 
| FISHERINV | The inverse of the fisher transformation. | 
| FIXED | The text string of a number rounded to a fixed number of decimal places. | 
| FLOOR | (FLOOR.MATH) The number rounded down to the nearest integer or significant figure. | 
| FORECAST | (FORECAST.LINEAR) The future y-value along a linear trend using existing values. | 
| FREQUENCY | The number of times a particular value occurs in a list, table or cell range. | 
| FTEST | (F.TEST) The probability value from an f distribution. | 
| FV | The future value of a series of equal cash flows at regular intervals. | 
| FVSCHEDULE | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The future value of an initial principal after applying compound interest rates. | 
| GAMMADIST | (GAMMA.DIST) The probability distribution function OR the cumulative probability function for a gamma distribution. | 
| GAMMAINV | (GAMMA.INV) The inverse of the probability distribution for a gamma distribution. | 
| GAMMALN | (GAMMALN.PRECISE) The natural logarithm of the gamma function. | 
| GCD | (Analysis ToolPak - Maths & Trigonometry) The greatest common divisor of two or more numbers. | 
| GEOMEAN | The geometric mean of an array of numbers. | 
| GESTEP | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The value True or False depending if the number is greater than a threshold value. | 
| GETPIVOTDATA | The data obtained from a pivot table. | 
| GROWTH | The predicted exponential growth using existing data. | 
| HARMEAN | The harmonic mean of a data set. | 
| HEX2BIN | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The number converted from hexadecimal to binary. | 
| HEX2DEC | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The number converted from hexadecimal to decimal. | 
| HEX2OCT | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The number converted from hexadecimal to octal. | 
| HLOOKUP | The value in the same column after finding a matching value in the first row. | 
| HOUR | The hour as an integer given a date serial number. | 
| HYPERLINK | The hyperlink linked to a cell, document or webpage. | 
| HYPGEOMDIST | (HYPGEOM.DIST) The cumulative probability function for a hypergeometric distribution (only cumulative). | 
| IF | The value based on whether a condition is True or False. | 
| IMABS | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The absolute value of a complex number. | 
| IMAGINARY | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The imaginary coefficient of a complex number. | 
| IMARGUMENT | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The theta argument in radians. | 
| IMCONJUGATE | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The complex conjugate of a complex number. | 
| IMCOS | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The cosine of a complex number. | 
| IMDIV | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The quotient of two complex numbers. | 
| IMEXP | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The exponential of a complex number. | 
| IMLN | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The natural logarithm of a complex number. | 
| IMLOG10 | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The base-10 logarithm of a complex number. | 
| IMLOG2 | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The base-2 logarithm of a complex number. | 
| IMPOWER | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The complex number raised to an integer number. | 
| IMPRODUCT | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The product of two or more complex numbers. | 
| IMREAL | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The real coefficient of a complex number. | 
| IMSIN | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The sine of a complex number. | 
| IMSQRT | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The square root of a complex number. | 
| IMSUB | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The difference of two complex numbers. | 
| IMSUM | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The sum of two or more complex numbers. | 
| INDEX | The value from a cell range which is the intersection of a row AND a column. | 
| INDIRECT | The text string of the contents of a given cell reference. | 
| INFO | The text string returning useful information about the environment. | 
| INT | The number rounded down to the nearest integer. | 
| INTERCEPT | The intersection with the y-axis using a linear regression plotted through known values. | 
| INTRATE | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The interest rate for a security held to maturity. | 
| IPMT | The interest amount paid on a given period on a loan with fixed interest. | 
| IRR | The interest rate for a series of unequal cash flows at regular intervals (implicit reinvestment rate). | 
| ISBLANK | The boolean True or False depending if the value is blank. | 
| ISERR | The boolean True or False depending if the value is an error (not #N/A). | 
| ISERROR | The boolean True or False depending if the value is an error. | 
| ISEVEN | (Analysis ToolPak - Information) The boolean True or False depending if the value is an even number. | 
| ISLOGICAL | The boolean True or False depending if the value is True or False. | 
| ISNA | The boolean True or False depending if the value is #N/A. | 
| ISNONTEXT | The boolean True or False depending if the value is non text. | 
| ISNUMBER | The boolean True or False depending if the value is a number. | 
| ISODD | (Analysis ToolPak - Information) The boolean True or False depending if the value is an odd number. | 
| ISPMT | (IPMT) The interest paid for a given period in a series of equal cash flows at regular intervals (incorrectly). | 
| ISREF | The boolean True or False depending if the value is a cell reference. | 
| ISTEXT | The boolean True or False depending if the value is text. | 
| JIS | (New) The text string converted from single byte to double byte characters (renamed). | 
| KURT | The kurtosis for a list or array of numbers. | 
| LARGE | The kth largest value in a list or array of numbers. | 
| LCM | (Analysis ToolPak - Maths & Trigonometry) The least common multiple of two or more numbers. | 
| LEFT | The first or left most characters in a text string. | 
| LEN | The number of characters in a text string. | 
| LINEST | The array of values for a straight line that best fits your data. | 
| LN | The natural logarithm of a number. | 
| LOG | The logarithm of a number to any base. | 
| LOG10 | The logarithm of a number to the base 10. | 
| LOGEST | The array of values for an exponential curve that best fits your data. | 
| LOGINV | (LOGNORM.INV) The inverse of the probability distribution function for a lognormal distribution. | 
| LOGNORMDIST | (LOGNORM.DIST) The cumulative probability function for a lognormal distribution (only cumulative). | 
| LOOKUP | The value in a row (or column) that matches a value in a column (or row). | 
| LOWER | The text string with all the characters converted to lowercase. | 
| MATCH | The position of a value in a list, table or cell range. | 
| MAX | The largest value in a list or array of numbers. | 
| MAXA | The largest value in a list or array of numbers (including logical values and text). | 
| MDETERM | The matrix determinant of an array. | 
| MDURATION | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The modified duration for a security that pays interest periodically. | 
| MEDIAN | The median value in a list or array of numbers. | 
| MID | The characters from the middle of a text string. | 
| MIN | The smallest value in a list or array of numbers. | 
| MINA | The smallest value in a list or array of numbers (including logical values and text). | 
| MINUTE | The minute as an integer given a date serial number. | 
| MINVERSE | The inverse matrix of an array. | 
| MIRR | The interest rate for a series of unequal cash flows at regular intervals (explicit reinvestment rate). | 
| MMULT | The matrix product of two arrays. | 
| MOD | The remainder after division. | 
| MODE | (MODE.SNGL) The value that occurs most frequently in a list or array of numbers. | 
| MONTH | The month as an integer given a date serial number. | 
| MROUND | (Analysis ToolPak - Maths & Trigonometry) The number rounded to the desired multiple. | 
| MULTINOMIAL | (Analysis ToolPak - Maths & Trigonometry) The multinomial of a set of numbers in a list or cell range. | 
| N | The value converted to a number. | 
| NA | The error value #N/A. | 
| NEGBINOMDIST | (NEGBINOM.DIST) The probability distribution function for a negative binomial distribution (no cumulative). | 
| NETWORKDAYS | (Analysis ToolPak - Date & Time) The total number of working days between two dates excluding weekends and holidays. | 
| NOMINAL | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The nominal interest rate over a period given an annual interest rate. | 
| NORMDIST | (NORM.DIST) The probability distribution function OR the cumulative probability function for a normal distribution. | 
| NORMINV | (NORM.INV) The inverse of the probability distribution function for a normal distribution. | 
| NORMSDIST | (NORM.S.DIST) The probability distribution function for a standard normal distribution (no cumulative). | 
| NORMSINV | (NORM.S.INV) The inverse of the probability distribution function for a standard normal distribution. | 
| NOT | The opposite of a True or False value. | 
| NOW | The date serial number of the current system date and time. | 
| NPER | The number of periods for an investment. | 
| NPV | The net present value of a series of unequal cash flows at regular intervals. | 
| OCT2BIN | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The number converted from octal to binary. | 
| OCT2DEC | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The number converted from octal to decimal. | 
| OCT2HEX | (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The number converted from octal to hexadecimal. | 
| ODD | The number rounded up to the nearest odd integer. | 
| ODDFPRICE | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The price per $100 face value of a security with an odd first period. | 
| ODDFYIELD | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The yield of a security with an odd first period. | 
| ODDLPRICE | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The price per $100 face value of a security with an odd last period. | 
| ODDLYIELD | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The yield of a security with an odd last period. | 
| OFFSET | The value in a cell which is an offset from another cell. | 
| OR | The logical OR for any number of arguments. | 
| PEARSON | The pearson product moment correlation coefficient. | 
| PERCENTILE | (PERCENTILE.INC) The number corresponding to a particular percentage from an array of numbers (inclusive). | 
| PERCENTRANK | (PERCENTRANK.INC) The percentage rank of a value in an array of numbers (inclusive). | 
| PERMUT | The number of permutations for a subset of objects or events. | 
| PHONETIC | (New) The phonetic characters from a text string. | 
| PI | The number PI (3.141592). | 
| PMT | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The full amount (principal + interest) paid every period on a loan with fixed interest. | 
| POISSON | (POISSON.DIST) The probability distribution function OR the cumulative probability function for a poisson distribution. | 
| POWER | The number raised to a given power. | 
| PPMT | The principal amount paid on a given period on a loan with fixed interest. | 
| PRICE | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The price of a security that pays periodic interest. | 
| PRICEDISC | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The price of a discounted security (no interest payments). | 
| PRICEMAT | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The price of a security that pays interest at maturity. | 
| PROB | The probability that values in a range are between two limits. | 
| PRODUCT | The product of all the numbers in a list or cell range. | 
| PROPER | The text string with the first letter of every word as a capital letter. | 
| PV | The present value of a series of equal cash flows at regular intervals. | 
| QUARTILE | (QUARTILE.INC) The quartile of a data set (inclusive). | 
| QUOTIENT | (Analysis ToolPak - Maths & Trigonometry) The integer portion after division. | 
| RADIANS | The number of radians given the number of degrees. | 
| RAND | The random number >=0 and <1. | 
| RANDBETWEEN | (Analysis ToolPak - Maths & Trigonometry) The random number between two specified numbers (inclusive). | 
| RANK | (RANK.EQ) The rank of a value in a list, table or cell range (in descending order) (equal ranking). | 
| RATE | The interest rate for a series of equal cash flows at regular intervals. | 
| RECEIVED | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The amount received at the end when a security is held to maturity. | 
| REPLACE | The text string after replacing characters in a specific location. | 
| REPT | The text string repeated a number of times. | 
| RIGHT | The last or right most characters in a text string. | 
| ROMAN | The text string converting a binary number to a roman numeral. | 
| ROUND | The number rounded to a specified number of digits. | 
| ROUNDDOWN | The number rounded down to the nearest integer. | 
| ROUNDUP | The number rounded up to the nearest integer. | 
| ROW | The row number of a cell reference. | 
| ROWS | The number of rows in a cell range or reference. | 
| RSQ | The square of pearson product moment correlation coefficient through data points in known y's and known x's. | 
| RTD | (New) The real time data from a program that supports COM. | 
| SEARCH | The starting position of a substring within a larger text string. | 
| SECOND | The number of seconds as an integer given a date serial number. | 
| SERIESSUM | (Analysis ToolPak - Maths & Trigonometry) The sum of a power series based on a formula. | 
| SIGN | The numerical value indicating if a number is positive or negative. | 
| SIN | The sine of a number. | 
| SINH | The hyperbolic sine of a number. | 
| SKEW | The number representing the skewness of a distribution based on a sample. | 
| SLN | The depreciation of an asset in a single period (straight-line method). | 
| SLOPE | The slope of a linear regression line through the given data points. | 
| SMALL | The kth smallest value in a list or array of numbers. | 
| SQRT | The positive square root of a number. | 
| SQRTPI | (Analysis ToolPak - Maths & Trigonometry) The square root of a number multiplied by PI. | 
| STANDARDIZE | The normalized value from a distributed characterised by a mean and a standard deviation. | 
| STDEV | (STDEV.S) The standard deviation based on a sample. | 
| STDEVA | The standard deviation based on a sample (including logical values and text). | 
| STDEVP | (STDEV.P) The standard deviation based on an entire population. | 
| STDEVPA | The standard deviation based on an entire population (including logical values and text). | 
| STEYX | The standard error of a regression. | 
| SUBSTITUTE | The text string after replacing instances of a substring. | 
| SUBTOTAL | (AGGREGATE) The subtotal of values in a list, table or cell range (renamed). | 
| SUM | The total value of the numbers in a list, table or cell range. | 
| SUMIF | (SUMIFS) The total value of the numbers that satisfies one condition. | 
| SUMPRODUCT | The sum of the product of one or more arrays of values. | 
| SUMSQ | The sum of the squares of all the values in a list, table or cell range. | 
| SUMX2MY2 | The sum of the difference of squares of corresponding values in two arrays. | 
| SUMX2PY2 | The sum of the sum of squares of corresponding values in two arrays. | 
| SUMXMY2 | The sum of squares of differences of corresponding values in two arrays. | 
| SYD | The depreciation of an asset in a single period (sum-of-years digits method). | 
| T | The text string of the value given. | 
| TAN | The tangent of a number. | 
| TANH | The hyperbolic tangent of a number. | 
| TBILLEQ | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The yield (bond-equivalent) for a treasury bill. | 
| TBILLPRICE | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The price per $100 face value for a treasury bill. | 
| TBILLYIELD | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The yield for a treasury bill. | 
| TDIST | (T.DIST.2T) The percentage points probability for the t distribution. | 
| TEXT | The number as a formatted text string. | 
| TIME | The time as a decimal given an hour, minute, second. | 
| TIMEVALUE | The time as a decimal given a time in text format. | 
| TINV | (T.INV.2T) The t-value of the distribution as a function of the probability and the degrees of freedom. | 
| TODAY | The date serial number representing today's date. | 
| TRANSPOSE | The array with its orientation changed. | 
| TREND | The y-values along a linear trend given a set of x-values. | 
| TRIM | The text string with all extra spaces removed from the beginning, middle and end. | 
| TRIMMEAN | The mean of the interior of a data set. | 
| TRUE | The logical value True. | 
| TRUNC | The number with any decimal places removed. | 
| TTEST | (T.TEST) The probability value from a t distribution. | 
| TYPE | The number indicating the data type of the value. | 
| UPPER | The text string with all the characters converted to uppercase. | 
| VALUE | (NUMBERVALUE) The number that a text string represents (renamed). | 
| VAR | (VAR.S) The variance based on a sample. | 
| VARA | The variance based on a sample (including logical values and text). | 
| VARP | (VAR.P) The variance based on an entire population. | 
| VARPA | The variance based on an entire population (including logical values and text). | 
| VDB | The depreciation of an asset in a single period (variable declining balance method). | 
| VLOOKUP | The value in the same row after finding a matching value in the first column. | 
| WEEKDAY | The day of the week for a given date. | 
| WEEKNUM | (Analysis ToolPak - Date & Time) The week number in the year for a given date. | 
| WEIBULL | (WEIBULL.DIST) The probability distribution function OR the cumulative probability function for a weibull distribution. | 
| WORKDAY | (Analysis ToolPak - Date & Time) The date serial number that is a given number of working days before or after a date. | 
| XIRR | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The interest rate for a series of unequal cash flows at irregular intervals (implicit reinvestment rate). | 
| XNPV | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The net present value of a series of unequal cash flows at irregular intervals. | 
| YEAR | The year as an integer given a date serial number. | 
| YEARFRAC | (Analysis ToolPak - Date & Time) The number of years as a decimal between two dates. | 
| YIELD | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The interest rate (annual) for a series of equal cash flows at regular intervals. | 
| YIELDDISC | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The interest rate (annual) for a discounted security (no interest payments). | 
| YIELDMAT | (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The interest rate (annual) for a security that pays interest at maturity. | 
| ZTEST | (Z.TEST) The probability that the supplied hypothesized sample mean is greater than the mean of the supplied data values. | 
| ABS The absolute value or a number without its sign. | 
| ACCRINT (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The accrued interest for a security that pays interest periodically. | 
| ACCRINTM (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The accrued interest for a security that pays interest at maturity. | 
| ACOS The arc-cosine of a number. | 
| ACOSH The hyperbolic arc-cosine of a number. | 
| ADDRESS The cell reference given a row and column number. | 
| AMORDEGRC (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The depreciation of an asset in a single period (straight-line, implicit coefficient). | 
| AMORLINC (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The depreciation of an asset in a single period (straight-line). | 
| AND The logical AND for any number of arguments. | 
| AREAS The number of areas in a cell range or reference. | 
| ASC (Analysis ToolPak - Text) The text string converted from double byte to single byte characters. | 
| ASIN The arc-sine of a number. | 
| ASINH The hyperbolic arc-sine of a number. | 
| ATAN The arc-tangent of a number. | 
| ATAN2 The arc-tangent of the specified x and y co-ordinates. | 
| ATANH The hyperbolic arc-tangent of a number. | 
| AVEDEV The average deviation of the numbers in a list, table or cell range. | 
| AVERAGE The arithmetic mean of non blank cells in a list, table or cell range. | 
| AVERAGEA The arithmetic mean of non blank cells in a list, table or cell range (including logical values and text). | 
| BAHTTEXT (New) The number converted to a Thai text string and appends 'Baht'. | 
| BESSELI (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The Bessel function evaluated for purely imaginary arguments. | 
| BESSELJ (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The modified Bessel function represented by J(x). | 
| BESSELK (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The modified Bessel function represented by K(x). | 
| BESSELY (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The modified Bessel function represented by Y(x). | 
| BETADIST (BETA.DIST) The cumulative probability function for a beta distribution (only cumulative). | 
| BETAINV (BETA.INV) The inverse of the probability distribution function for a beta distribution. | 
| BIN2DEC (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The number converted from binary to decimal. | 
| BIN2HEX (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The number converted from binary to hexadecimal. | 
| BIN2OCT (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The number converted from binary to octal. | 
| BINOMDIST (BINOM.DIST) The probability of getting a specific number of successes using a binomial distribution. | 
| CEILING (CEILING.MATH) The number rounded up to the nearest integer or significant figure. | 
| CELL The text string indicating information about a cell. | 
| CHAR The character with the corresponding ANSI/ASCII number. | 
| CHIDIST (CHISQ.DIST.RT) The probability distribution function for a chi-squared distribution (right tailed) (no cumulative). | 
| CHIINV (CHISQ.INV.RT) The inverse of the probability distribution function for a chi-squared distribution (right tailed). | 
| CHITEST (CHISQ.TEST) The probability value from a chi-squared distribution. | 
| CHOOSE The value in a row (or column) based on an index number. | 
| CLEAN The text string with all the non-printable characters removed. | 
| CODE The ANSI/ASCII number for the first character in a text string. | 
| COLUMN The column number of a cell reference. | 
| COLUMNS The number of columns in a cell range or reference. | 
| COMBIN The number of combinations for a given number of items (without repetition). | 
| COMPLEX (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The complex number given real and imaginary coefficients. | 
| CONCATENATE (CONCAT) The text string that is a concatenation of several strings. | 
| CONFIDENCE (CONFIDENCE.NORM) The confidence interval for a population mean. | 
| CONVERT (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The number in one measurement system converted to another. | 
| CORREL The correlation coefficient between two data sets. | 
| COS The cosine of a number. | 
| COSH The hyperbolic cosine of a number. | 
| COUNT The number of numerical values in a list, table or cell range. | 
| COUNTA The number of numerical values in a list, table or cell range (including logical values and text). | 
| COUNTBLANK The number of blank cells in a list, table or cell range. | 
| COUNTIF (COUNTIFS) The number of numerical values in a range that satisfies one condition. | 
| COUPDAYBS (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The number of days between the previous coupon date and the settlement date. | 
| COUPDAYS (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The number of days between the coupon dates on either side of the settlement date. | 
| COUPDAYSNC (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The number of days between the settlement date and the next coupon date. | 
| COUPNCD (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The next coupon date after the settlement date. | 
| COUPNUM (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The number of coupons between the settlement date and the maturity date. | 
| COUPPCD (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The previous coupon date before the settlement date. | 
| COVAR (COVARIANCE.P) The average of the products of deviations for each data point pair. | 
| CRITBINOM (BINOM.INV) The inverse of the probability distribution function for a binomial distribution (renamed). | 
| CUMIPMT (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The cumulative interest paid on a loan between two dates. | 
| CUMPRINC (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The cumulative principal paid on a loan between two dates. | 
| DATE The date as a date serial number given a year, month, day. | 
| DATEDIF (Compatibility) The number of days, months or years between two dates. | 
| DATEVALUE The date serial number given a date in text format. | 
| DAVERAGE The arithmetic mean of non blank cells in a database column satisfying certain conditions. | 
| DAY The day as an integer given a date serial number. | 
| DAYS360 The number of days between two dates, based on 30 day months. | 
| DB The depreciation of an asset in a single period (declining balance method). | 
| DCOUNT The total number of non blank cells in a database column satisfying certain conditions. | 
| DCOUNTA The total number of non blank cells in a database column satisfying certain conditions (including logical values and text). | 
| DDB The depreciation of an asset in a single period (double or triple declining balance method). | 
| DEC2BIN (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The number converted from decimal to binary. | 
| DEC2HEX (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The number converted from decimal to hexadecimal. | 
| DEC2OCT (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The number converted from decimal to octal. | 
| DEGREES The number of degrees given a number of radians. | 
| DELTA (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The numerical value indicating if two numbers are equal. | 
| DEVSQ The sum of the squared deviations from the mean. | 
| DGET The single value in a database column satisfying certain conditions. | 
| DISC (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The interest rate (or discount rate) for a security held to maturity. | 
| DMAX The maximum value in a database column satisfying certain conditions. | 
| DMIN The minimum value in a database column satisfying certain conditions. | 
| DOLLAR The text string of a number with the dollar formatting $0,000.00. | 
| DOLLARDE (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The dollar fraction expressed as a decimal. | 
| DOLLARFR (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The dollar decimal expressed as a fraction. | 
| DPRODUCT The product of values in a database column satisfying certain conditions. | 
| DSTDEV The standard deviation of a database column satisfying certain conditions based on a sample. | 
| DSTDEVP The standard deviation of a database column satisfying certain conditions based on an entire population. | 
| DSUM The sum of values in a database column satisfying certain conditions. | 
| DURATION (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The annual duration of a security that pays interest periodically. | 
| DVAR The variance of a database column satisfying certain conditions based on a sample. | 
| DVARP The variance of a database column satisfying certain conditions based on an entire population. | 
| EDATE (Analysis ToolPak - Date & Time) The date serial number that is a certain number of months before or after a date. | 
| EFFECT (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The effective interest rate given a nominal interest rate and compounding frequency. | 
| EOMONTH (Analysis ToolPak - Date & Time) The date serial number of the last day of a month before or after a date. | 
| ERF (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The value of the error function integrated between two limits. | 
| ERFC (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The complementary error function integrated between a limit and infinity. | 
| ERROR.TYPE The number corresponding to a particular error value in a cell. | 
| EUROCONVERT (Euro Currency Add-in) The number converted to euros. | 
| EVEN The number rounded up to the nearest even integer. | 
| EXACT The value True or False based on whether two strings match exactly. | 
| EXP The exponential number raised to a particular power. | 
| EXPONDIST (EXPON.DIST) The probability distribution function OR the cumulative probability function for an exponential distribution. | 
| FACT The factorial of a positive whole number. | 
| FACTDOUBLE (Analysis ToolPak - Maths & Trigonometry) The double factorial of a positive whole number. | 
| FALSE The logical value False. | 
| FDIST (F.DIST) The probability distribution function for an f distribution (left tailed) (no cumulative). | 
| FIND The starting position of a substring within a larger text string. | 
| FINV (F.INV) The inverse of the probability distribution function for an f distribution (left tailed). | 
| FISHER The fisher transformation. | 
| FISHERINV The inverse of the fisher transformation. | 
| FIXED The text string of a number rounded to a fixed number of decimal places. | 
| FLOOR (FLOOR.MATH) The number rounded down to the nearest integer or significant figure. | 
| FORECAST (FORECAST.LINEAR) The future y-value along a linear trend using existing values. | 
| FREQUENCY The number of times a particular value occurs in a list, table or cell range. | 
| FTEST (F.TEST) The probability value from an f distribution. | 
| FV The future value of a series of equal cash flows at regular intervals. | 
| FVSCHEDULE (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The future value of an initial principal after applying compound interest rates. | 
| GAMMADIST (GAMMA.DIST) The probability distribution function OR the cumulative probability function for a gamma distribution. | 
| GAMMAINV (GAMMA.INV) The inverse of the probability distribution for a gamma distribution. | 
| GAMMALN (GAMMALN.PRECISE) The natural logarithm of the gamma function. | 
| GCD (Analysis ToolPak - Maths & Trigonometry) The greatest common divisor of two or more numbers. | 
| GEOMEAN The geometric mean of an array of numbers. | 
| GESTEP (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The value True or False depending if the number is greater than a threshold value. | 
| GETPIVOTDATA The data obtained from a pivot table. | 
| GROWTH The predicted exponential growth using existing data. | 
| HARMEAN The harmonic mean of a data set. | 
| HEX2BIN (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The number converted from hexadecimal to binary. | 
| HEX2DEC (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The number converted from hexadecimal to decimal. | 
| HEX2OCT (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The number converted from hexadecimal to octal. | 
| HLOOKUP The value in the same column after finding a matching value in the first row. | 
| HOUR The hour as an integer given a date serial number. | 
| HYPERLINK The hyperlink linked to a cell, document or webpage. | 
| HYPGEOMDIST (HYPGEOM.DIST) The cumulative probability function for a hypergeometric distribution (only cumulative). | 
| IF The value based on whether a condition is True or False. | 
| IMABS (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The absolute value of a complex number. | 
| IMAGINARY (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The imaginary coefficient of a complex number. | 
| IMARGUMENT (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The theta argument in radians. | 
| IMCONJUGATE (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The complex conjugate of a complex number. | 
| IMCOS (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The cosine of a complex number. | 
| IMDIV (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The quotient of two complex numbers. | 
| IMEXP (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The exponential of a complex number. | 
| IMLN (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The natural logarithm of a complex number. | 
| IMLOG10 (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The base-10 logarithm of a complex number. | 
| IMLOG2 (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The base-2 logarithm of a complex number. | 
| IMPOWER (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The complex number raised to an integer number. | 
| IMPRODUCT (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The product of two or more complex numbers. | 
| IMREAL (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The real coefficient of a complex number. | 
| IMSIN (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The sine of a complex number. | 
| IMSQRT (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The square root of a complex number. | 
| IMSUB (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The difference of two complex numbers. | 
| IMSUM (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The sum of two or more complex numbers. | 
| INDEX The value from a cell range which is the intersection of a row AND a column. | 
| INDIRECT The text string of the contents of a given cell reference. | 
| INFO The text string returning useful information about the environment. | 
| INT The number rounded down to the nearest integer. | 
| INTERCEPT The intersection with the y-axis using a linear regression plotted through known values. | 
| INTRATE (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The interest rate for a security held to maturity. | 
| IPMT The interest amount paid on a given period on a loan with fixed interest. | 
| IRR The interest rate for a series of unequal cash flows at regular intervals (implicit reinvestment rate). | 
| ISBLANK The boolean True or False depending if the value is blank. | 
| ISERR The boolean True or False depending if the value is an error (not #N/A). | 
| ISERROR The boolean True or False depending if the value is an error. | 
| ISEVEN (Analysis ToolPak - Information) The boolean True or False depending if the value is an even number. | 
| ISLOGICAL The boolean True or False depending if the value is True or False. | 
| ISNA The boolean True or False depending if the value is #N/A. | 
| ISNONTEXT The boolean True or False depending if the value is non text. | 
| ISNUMBER The boolean True or False depending if the value is a number. | 
| ISODD (Analysis ToolPak - Information) The boolean True or False depending if the value is an odd number. | 
| ISPMT (IPMT) The interest paid for a given period in a series of equal cash flows at regular intervals (incorrectly). | 
| ISREF The boolean True or False depending if the value is a cell reference. | 
| ISTEXT The boolean True or False depending if the value is text. | 
| JIS (New) The text string converted from single byte to double byte characters (renamed). | 
| KURT The kurtosis for a list or array of numbers. | 
| LARGE The kth largest value in a list or array of numbers. | 
| LCM (Analysis ToolPak - Maths & Trigonometry) The least common multiple of two or more numbers. | 
| LEFT The first or left most characters in a text string. | 
| LEN The number of characters in a text string. | 
| LINEST The array of values for a straight line that best fits your data. | 
| LN The natural logarithm of a number. | 
| LOG The logarithm of a number to any base. | 
| LOG10 The logarithm of a number to the base 10. | 
| LOGEST The array of values for an exponential curve that best fits your data. | 
| LOGINV (LOGNORM.INV) The inverse of the probability distribution function for a lognormal distribution. | 
| LOGNORMDIST (LOGNORM.DIST) The cumulative probability function for a lognormal distribution (only cumulative). | 
| LOOKUP The value in a row (or column) that matches a value in a column (or row). | 
| LOWER The text string with all the characters converted to lowercase. | 
| MATCH The position of a value in a list, table or cell range. | 
| MAX The largest value in a list or array of numbers. | 
| MAXA The largest value in a list or array of numbers (including logical values and text). | 
| MDETERM The matrix determinant of an array. | 
| MDURATION (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The modified duration for a security that pays interest periodically. | 
| MEDIAN The median value in a list or array of numbers. | 
| MID The characters from the middle of a text string. | 
| MIN The smallest value in a list or array of numbers. | 
| MINA The smallest value in a list or array of numbers (including logical values and text). | 
| MINUTE The minute as an integer given a date serial number. | 
| MINVERSE The inverse matrix of an array. | 
| MIRR The interest rate for a series of unequal cash flows at regular intervals (explicit reinvestment rate). | 
| MMULT The matrix product of two arrays. | 
| MOD The remainder after division. | 
| MODE (MODE.SNGL) The value that occurs most frequently in a list or array of numbers. | 
| MONTH The month as an integer given a date serial number. | 
| MROUND (Analysis ToolPak - Maths & Trigonometry) The number rounded to the desired multiple. | 
| MULTINOMIAL (Analysis ToolPak - Maths & Trigonometry) The multinomial of a set of numbers in a list or cell range. | 
| N The value converted to a number. | 
| NA The error value #N/A. | 
| NEGBINOMDIST (NEGBINOM.DIST) The probability distribution function for a negative binomial distribution (no cumulative). | 
| NETWORKDAYS (Analysis ToolPak - Date & Time) The total number of working days between two dates excluding weekends and holidays. | 
| NOMINAL (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The nominal interest rate over a period given an annual interest rate. | 
| NORMDIST (NORM.DIST) The probability distribution function OR the cumulative probability function for a normal distribution. | 
| NORMINV (NORM.INV) The inverse of the probability distribution function for a normal distribution. | 
| NORMSDIST (NORM.S.DIST) The probability distribution function for a standard normal distribution (no cumulative). | 
| NORMSINV (NORM.S.INV) The inverse of the probability distribution function for a standard normal distribution. | 
| NOT The opposite of a True or False value. | 
| NOW The date serial number of the current system date and time. | 
| NPER The number of periods for an investment. | 
| NPV The net present value of a series of unequal cash flows at regular intervals. | 
| OCT2BIN (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The number converted from octal to binary. | 
| OCT2DEC (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The number converted from octal to decimal. | 
| OCT2HEX (Analysis ToolPak - Engineering) The number converted from octal to hexadecimal. | 
| ODD The number rounded up to the nearest odd integer. | 
| ODDFPRICE (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The price per $100 face value of a security with an odd first period. | 
| ODDFYIELD (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The yield of a security with an odd first period. | 
| ODDLPRICE (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The price per $100 face value of a security with an odd last period. | 
| ODDLYIELD (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The yield of a security with an odd last period. | 
| OFFSET The value in a cell which is an offset from another cell. | 
| OR The logical OR for any number of arguments. | 
| PEARSON The pearson product moment correlation coefficient. | 
| PERCENTILE (PERCENTILE.INC) The number corresponding to a particular percentage from an array of numbers (inclusive). | 
| PERCENTRANK (PERCENTRANK.INC) The percentage rank of a value in an array of numbers (inclusive). | 
| PERMUT The number of permutations for a subset of objects or events. | 
| PHONETIC (New) The phonetic characters from a text string. | 
| PI The number PI (3.141592). | 
| PMT (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The full amount (principal + interest) paid every period on a loan with fixed interest. | 
| POISSON (POISSON.DIST) The probability distribution function OR the cumulative probability function for a poisson distribution. | 
| POWER The number raised to a given power. | 
| PPMT The principal amount paid on a given period on a loan with fixed interest. | 
| PRICE (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The price of a security that pays periodic interest. | 
| PRICEDISC (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The price of a discounted security (no interest payments). | 
| PRICEMAT (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The price of a security that pays interest at maturity. | 
| PROB The probability that values in a range are between two limits. | 
| PRODUCT The product of all the numbers in a list or cell range. | 
| PROPER The text string with the first letter of every word as a capital letter. | 
| PV The present value of a series of equal cash flows at regular intervals. | 
| QUARTILE (QUARTILE.INC) The quartile of a data set (inclusive). | 
| QUOTIENT (Analysis ToolPak - Maths & Trigonometry) The integer portion after division. | 
| RADIANS The number of radians given the number of degrees. | 
| RAND The random number >=0 and <1. | 
| RANDBETWEEN (Analysis ToolPak - Maths & Trigonometry) The random number between two specified numbers (inclusive). | 
| RANK (RANK.EQ) The rank of a value in a list, table or cell range (in descending order) (equal ranking). | 
| RATE The interest rate for a series of equal cash flows at regular intervals. | 
| RECEIVED (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The amount received at the end when a security is held to maturity. | 
| REPLACE The text string after replacing characters in a specific location. | 
| REPT The text string repeated a number of times. | 
| RIGHT The last or right most characters in a text string. | 
| ROMAN The text string converting a binary number to a roman numeral. | 
| ROUND The number rounded to a specified number of digits. | 
| ROUNDDOWN The number rounded down to the nearest integer. | 
| ROUNDUP The number rounded up to the nearest integer. | 
| ROW The row number of a cell reference. | 
| ROWS The number of rows in a cell range or reference. | 
| RSQ The square of pearson product moment correlation coefficient through data points in known y's and known x's. | 
| RTD (New) The real time data from a program that supports COM. | 
| SEARCH The starting position of a substring within a larger text string. | 
| SECOND The number of seconds as an integer given a date serial number. | 
| SERIESSUM (Analysis ToolPak - Maths & Trigonometry) The sum of a power series based on a formula. | 
| SIGN The numerical value indicating if a number is positive or negative. | 
| SIN The sine of a number. | 
| SINH The hyperbolic sine of a number. | 
| SKEW The number representing the skewness of a distribution based on a sample. | 
| SLN The depreciation of an asset in a single period (straight-line method). | 
| SLOPE The slope of a linear regression line through the given data points. | 
| SMALL The kth smallest value in a list or array of numbers. | 
| SQRT The positive square root of a number. | 
| SQRTPI (Analysis ToolPak - Maths & Trigonometry) The square root of a number multiplied by PI. | 
| STANDARDIZE The normalized value from a distributed characterised by a mean and a standard deviation. | 
| STDEV (STDEV.S) The standard deviation based on a sample. | 
| STDEVA The standard deviation based on a sample (including logical values and text). | 
| STDEVP (STDEV.P) The standard deviation based on an entire population. | 
| STDEVPA The standard deviation based on an entire population (including logical values and text). | 
| STEYX The standard error of a regression. | 
| SUBSTITUTE The text string after replacing instances of a substring. | 
| SUBTOTAL (AGGREGATE) The subtotal of values in a list, table or cell range (renamed). | 
| SUM The total value of the numbers in a list, table or cell range. | 
| SUMIF (SUMIFS) The total value of the numbers that satisfies one condition. | 
| SUMPRODUCT The sum of the product of one or more arrays of values. | 
| SUMSQ The sum of the squares of all the values in a list, table or cell range. | 
| SUMX2MY2 The sum of the difference of squares of corresponding values in two arrays. | 
| SUMX2PY2 The sum of the sum of squares of corresponding values in two arrays. | 
| SUMXMY2 The sum of squares of differences of corresponding values in two arrays. | 
| SYD The depreciation of an asset in a single period (sum-of-years digits method). | 
| T The text string of the value given. | 
| TAN The tangent of a number. | 
| TANH The hyperbolic tangent of a number. | 
| TBILLEQ (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The yield (bond-equivalent) for a treasury bill. | 
| TBILLPRICE (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The price per $100 face value for a treasury bill. | 
| TBILLYIELD (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The yield for a treasury bill. | 
| TDIST (T.DIST.2T) The percentage points probability for the t distribution. | 
| TEXT The number as a formatted text string. | 
| TIME The time as a decimal given an hour, minute, second. | 
| TIMEVALUE The time as a decimal given a time in text format. | 
| TINV (T.INV.2T) The t-value of the distribution as a function of the probability and the degrees of freedom. | 
| TODAY The date serial number representing today's date. | 
| TRANSPOSE The array with its orientation changed. | 
| TREND The y-values along a linear trend given a set of x-values. | 
| TRIM The text string with all extra spaces removed from the beginning, middle and end. | 
| TRIMMEAN The mean of the interior of a data set. | 
| TRUE The logical value True. | 
| TRUNC The number with any decimal places removed. | 
| TTEST (T.TEST) The probability value from a t distribution. | 
| TYPE The number indicating the data type of the value. | 
| UPPER The text string with all the characters converted to uppercase. | 
| VALUE (NUMBERVALUE) The number that a text string represents (renamed). | 
| VAR (VAR.S) The variance based on a sample. | 
| VARA The variance based on a sample (including logical values and text). | 
| VARP (VAR.P) The variance based on an entire population. | 
| VARPA The variance based on an entire population (including logical values and text). | 
| VDB The depreciation of an asset in a single period (variable declining balance method). | 
| VLOOKUP The value in the same row after finding a matching value in the first column. | 
| WEEKDAY The day of the week for a given date. | 
| WEEKNUM (Analysis ToolPak - Date & Time) The week number in the year for a given date. | 
| WEIBULL (WEIBULL.DIST) The probability distribution function OR the cumulative probability function for a weibull distribution. | 
| WORKDAY (Analysis ToolPak - Date & Time) The date serial number that is a given number of working days before or after a date. | 
| XIRR (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The interest rate for a series of unequal cash flows at irregular intervals (implicit reinvestment rate). | 
| XNPV (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The net present value of a series of unequal cash flows at irregular intervals. | 
| YEAR The year as an integer given a date serial number. | 
| YEARFRAC (Analysis ToolPak - Date & Time) The number of years as a decimal between two dates. | 
| YIELD (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The interest rate (annual) for a series of equal cash flows at regular intervals. | 
| YIELDDISC (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The interest rate (annual) for a discounted security (no interest payments). | 
| YIELDMAT (Analysis ToolPak - Financial) The interest rate (annual) for a security that pays interest at maturity. | 
| ZTEST (Z.TEST) The probability that the supplied hypothesized sample mean is greater than the mean of the supplied data values. | 
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